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Drug Counterfeiting Fact Sheet

  • An estimated 1-2 percent of drugs in North America are fraudulent
  • Worldwide drug counterfeiting is a $32 billion business
  • Worldwide drug counterfeiting will be a $75 billion industry by 2010
  • According to the Food and Drug Administration, the number of fraudulent prescription drugs intercepted by customs officials nearly doubled between 2004 and 2005
  • Counterfeit sales are increasing at nearly twice the pace of legitimate pharmaceutical sales -- estimated at 13 percent annually by the Center for Medicine in the Public Interest
  • Counterfeit drugs are commonly manufactured in countries like China and India
  • The composition of fraudulent drugs ranges from crude mixtures of glue, chalk and sugar to nearly exact chemical replicas of complex pharmaceuticals
  • Changes in packaging, labeling, color, taste, pill shape, and unanticipated side effects are telltale signs of counterfeiting
  • Many counterfeit drugs are bought via legitimate-looking websites
  • It’s possible for even drugs purchased at reputable pharmacies to be counterfeit